The choice of wheels is one of the most important elements in setting up your skateboard. Indeed, they will determine the comfort and versatility of your board, as well as its speed, grip, and responsiveness. Wondering how to choose your wheels well to fully enjoy your skate sessions? Here is our guide to help you make the right choice based on your needs and style of practice.
The essential criteria to consider
When you want to change or buy new wheels for your skateboard, several factors need to be considered. For this, we have selected for you the essential criteria to consider:
- Size: it will directly influence the speed and maneuverability of your board.
- Hardness (or durometer): it determines the level of comfort and grip of the wheels.
- The material: it affects the quality, lifespan, and overall behavior of the wheels.
Wheel size
The size of skateboard wheels is expressed in millimeters (mm) and generally ranges between 50 and 75 mm. The chosen size will affect the speed, stability, acceleration, and maneuverability of your skateboard. Here are some tips to help you choose well:
- 50-53 mm : These wheels are ideal for beginner skaters, as they offer good maneuverability and make learning tricks easier. They are also perfect for skateparks and street skating.
- 54-58 mm: A good choice for versatile skateboard use, such as street, bowl, or mini ramp.
- 59-75 mm : Recommended for longboards and downhill riding, these wheels provide excellent stability and grip at high speeds.
Durometer (hardness) of wheels
The durometer corresponds to the hardness of your wheels and is expressed in "A" or "B". The higher the number, the harder and faster the wheel is on smooth surfaces, but the less it grips and absorbs vibrations. Conversely, a softer wheel will have better grip and be more comfortable on uneven terrain. Here are some guidelines to help you choose your durometer based on your practice:
- 78A to 87A: These soft wheels are suitable for longboards, cruisers, and electric skateboards for use on uneven terrain or to provide comfort during daily travel.
- 88A to 95A: Harder, these wheels are suitable for street skating and offer a good balance between speed, grip, and stability.
- 96A to 101A: Very hard wheels, designed for technical tricks in skateparks and street on smooth surfaces. They are also less noisy on asphalt.
Wheel material
Most skateboard wheels are made of polyurethane (PU), which offers good wear resistance as well as excellent grip. There are also plastic wheels, often less expensive but generally less performant and durable.
To choose your skateboard wheels, it is therefore essential to carefully consider the size, hardness, and material suited to your style of practice and your specific needs. Don't hesitate to seek advice from other skaters or a specialized store to get valuable and personalized recommendations.
